Telability
  Search

Home
What's New
Resources
Expertise
Interact
About Telability
Wake County Services and Resources for Children Birth-5
     
   

Calendar News Sites Cases
Medications
Articles Press

     
 
Valproic Acid (Depakene ?)
Date: 05/01/2006
 
Author: Joshua Alexander, MD

COMMON USES:
Used to treat complex partial seizures, absence (staring spell) seizures, and infantile spasms.

HOW IT'S SUPPLIED:
Capsules (250 milligrams)
Sprinkles (125 milligrams)
Syrup (250 milligrams in every 5 milliliters)

HOW IT WORKS:
While it is not known exactly how this medicine works, scientists believe that it increases the brain?s level of GABA, a calming chemical (neurotransmitter) which makes seizures less likely to happen.


THINGS TO DISCUSS WITH YOUR DOCTOR:
* Can be taken with or without food.
* Syrup works best for children who have trouble swallowing pills.
*Possible side effects include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, sleepiness, headache, tremor, rash, or decreased appetite.
* Can also cause blood platelet cells to run low (thrombocytopenia), and hair to fall out (alopecia).
* May cause liver and pancreas problems and should NOT be given to a child with liver problems.
* Blood tests to check liver enzymes and platelet cells should be done before starting this medicine and at regular intervals after starting.
* Taking other seizure medicines like Phenytoin (Dilantin?), Carbamazepine (Tegretol?) or Phenobarbital may lower blood levels of Depakene?.
* May cause spina bifida and other neural tube defects if taken by a pregnant woman.

Return to search results

 
 
     
 

Home | Site Map | Terms of Use | Privacy | Designed by MMWeb
© 2000-2005 The TelAbility Project | Last updated 06/21/2022 10:11 AM